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28 novembre 2008
E' molto interessante seguire il dibattito sulla possibile
reintroduzione della legge sulla par condicio in corso sulla
stampa americana nel day after di Barack Obama. Per la verità
la normativa della "fairness doctrine", abolita
dalla FCC all'epoca di Reagan, è uno spauracchio agitato
soprattutto dalle talk radio di destra e da parte democratica
i commentatori gettano acqua sul fuoco della polemica continuando
a ribadire che nessuno ha intenzione di ritornare su quei
passi. Ecco due recenti contributi alla discussione, quello
del Los Angeles Times e quello di un radio host conservatore
di Dallas, Lynn Woolley, che nel 2007 ha pubblicato un "profetico"
libro intitolato The Death of Talk Radio (per approfondire
il punto di vista conservatore si può fare riferimento
al sito Accuracy in the Media, finanziato dai commentatori
della "destra radiofonica").
Intanto, il president elect fa discutere tutta la stampa e
la blogosfera con la sua ultima mossa mediatica: il "president
elect generated content" (dopo lo "user generated
content"). Il "Weekly address to the nation"
presidenziale, trasmesso ogni settimana dalle stazioni radio,
diventa anche un filmato YouTube che si può ascoltare
sul sito Change.gov (qualcuno ha un fazzoletto?), dove viene
pubblicato anche il transcript, utilissimo per i non udenti
e per chi non mastica bene l'inglese parlato. Non credo che
una presidenza del genere abbia davvero bisogno di ricorrere
ai mezzucci e alle censure.
Right-wing radio sounds false alarm
on 'Fairness Doctrine'
Impose a mandate on broadcasters to
balance their political views? That would be onerous indeed.
But memo to Rush: Nobody's asking for that.
By JAMES RAINEY
On The Media
November 14, 2008
One of the favorite rallying cries
on conservative radio these days is that the president-elect
might face demands from his crazed lefty pals to revive the
"Fairness Doctrine" to muzzle Rush, Sean and their
allies on the right end of the radio dial.
Commentators like Larry Elder of KABC here in Los Angeles
have been sounding the warning about the possible imminent
return of federal rules mandating that broadcasters balance
out political views on radio and television.
Newt Gingrich asserted not long ago that the Democrats certainly
would mount "an effort to eliminate freedom of speech
for Rush Limbaugh and Sean Hannity." Limbaugh responded,
"It's going to be more than just me and Hannity whose
freedom of speech will be done away with via the Fairness
Doctrine."
Indeed, it would be a shame if Congress or a Barack Obama-controlled
Federal Communications Commission wasted time resurrecting
the rules, which were abolished in 1987. President Reagan
and his FCC decided there were enough alternative outlets
for a range of opinion.
Two decades later -- in an age when a host of political views
spark and burn across cable television and the Internet --
a reimposition of the rules would seem quaintly anachronistic.
I think Rush and the boys have it right on this one: The free
market offers plenty of room for liberals to have their say,
even in an era when the vast multitude of radio stations are
owned by a few conglomerates.
The radio right, though, has it wrong in predicting a free-speech
apocalypse on the near horizon. They insist Democrats in Congress
or on a newly constituted FCC will reimpose the Fairness Doctrine.
That would force radio owners, the story goes, to air hopelessly
dull liberal programs to balance out fascinating conservative
commentary. Faced with these onerous requirements, radio owners
would cut air time for conservatives or jettison political
talk altogether rather than be saddled with money-losing liberals.
It's a nice plot line, and lots of people seem to be expending
tremendous energy fretting about it. But let's just say that
the imminent reimposition of the Fairness Doctrine is, as
Archie Bunker liked to say, a pigment of their imagination.
Yes, a few Democratic lawmakers have recently talked about
supporting such regulation, rules they say could be justified
to protect a scarce public resource -- the public airwaves.
In October, Sen. Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) told a conservative
Albuquerque talker that he supported the Fairness Doctrine.
"I would want this station and all stations to have to
present a balanced perspective and different points of view,"
Bingaman said, "instead of always hammering away at one
side of the political [spectrum]."
Sen. Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) is another lawmaker who has
expressed an interest in bringing back the rules. Rep. Maurice
D. Hinchey (D-N.Y.) has considered reintroducing a media ownership
reform law, to try to expand and diversify control of radio
and television outlets. But it's unclear whether that measure
would include a Fairness Doctrine, as an earlier Hinchey proposal
did.
Conservatives cite those comments in justifying their fears.
But they also make a determined effort to ignore the politics
of the moment. Democrats like Bingaman have made it clear
they do not view the Fairness Doctrine as politically feasible.
They have cited numerous more urgent priorities for Democrats
to address. And they have said they have no intention of forcing
the issue.
As on many other issues, they want the new Obama administration
to take the lead. And the president-elect, as a candidate
last summer, said unequivocally that he did not support reimposing
the Fairness Doctrine. "He considers this debate to be
a distraction from the conversation we should be having about
opening up the airwaves and modern communication to as many
diverse viewpoints as possible," said spokesman Michael
Ortiz. Several right-wing bloggers interpret that as mere
Obama code and baldly assert that the Democrats will surely
bring back the fairness rules to thwart their enemies on talk
radio.
If the left wing is gearing up for such a push, I had trouble
detecting it. A search of the liberal Daily Kos website turned
up almost no mentions of the Fairness Doctrine. And the site's
founder, Markos Moulitsas, said by e-mail Thursday that he
sensed "zero impetus" to make the change. "The
right is using it as a straw man to build hysteria and opposition
to the incoming Democratic administration and Congress,"
Moulitsas opined. "But there are zero serious efforts
to make it happen." Yes, conservatives dominate talk
radio -- by one count controlling three-quarters of the programming.
That might seem inherently unfair.
But liberals have found numerous outlets in other media, including
websites like Daily Kos and Huffington Post, daytime programs
like ABC's "The View," and nighttime cable shows
like those hosted by MSNBC's Keith Olbermann and Rachel Maddow.
What sense would it make to impose a government program to
monitor all that broadcast blather, hour by hour? Wouldn't
that provoke a constitutional challenge
Yes, the 8th Amendment still prohibits cruel and unusual punishment.
***
Lynn Woolley: Unfair and unbalanced
liberals
November 12, 2008
The Lynn Woolley Show is now live on
AM 1160 KVCE in Dallas-Fort Worth weekdays at 8 a.m. His website
is www.BeLogical.com.
In our 2007 book The Death of Talk
Radio? Cliff Kincaid and I warned that if Democrats were to
retake the White House, they would implement their plan to
dismantle conservative talk radio. It didn't take long. On
Election Day, Sen. Chuck Schumer of New York went on Fox saying,
"I think we should all be fair and balanced, don't you?"
Mr. Schumer may have thought he was being clever, but talk
radio hosts such as myself have reason to be wary. Anyone
who is a consumer of talk radio either for entertainment or
to keep up with current events should be concerned. Mr. Schumer
was not being cute; he was being arrogant.
With the election over, and with the Democrats about to control
both houses of Congress, the White House, and – with
President Obama's appointment power – the federal judiciary,
liberals like Mr. Schumer and organizations like Media Matters
for America have no reason to hold back. They don't believe
the First Amendment has any relevance to talk radio and they
intend to end conservative dominance of the dial.
It's not like they've been all that stealthy anyway. The Media
Act bill, introduced by Rep. Louise Slaughter of New York,
has been floating around for a long time. And Democrats such
as Sen. Dick Durbin, Sen. Diane Feinstein and Rep. Dennis
Kucinich have pined for a "Hush Rush" measure.
But Mr. Schumer took it a step forward, practically announcing
that the era of talk radio is over: "The very same people
who don't want the Fairness Doctrine want the FCC to limit
pornography on the air. I am for that. But you can't say government
hands off in one area to a commercial enterprise but you are
allowed to intervene in another. That's not consistent."
So Mr. Schumer is comparing conservative talk radio to pornography,
is he?
The Democrats themselves have two rising media stars: Keith
Olbermann and Rachel Maddow, both on talk-cable and both on
MSNBC. Mr. Olbermann is a flaming liberal and Ms. Maddow,
while not as intentionally objectionable in her rhetoric,
is just as far left. During the election cycle, their shows
shot into the 1 million viewer range, putting them in the
rarefied air of Fox's numbers.
Potentially, the Democrats could put a cork in Rush Limbaugh,
Sean Hannity (on radio) and Michael Savage while leaving Mr.
Olbermann and Ms. Maddow unscathed. That's because cable TV
is subscription based. Unfair? Maybe. But we are talking about
an unbalanced Congress in more ways than one.
"Fairness isn't going to hurt anybody. I just can't imagine
these people who want to fight against fairness," said
Ms. Slaughter to Bill Moyers back in 2004. But this is "media
fairness" in the same way that Mr. Obama promises to
spread "economic justice." Mr. Obama's long-used
term is code for "spread the wealth" just as the
"Fairness Doctrine" is an Orwellian name for shutting
up the opposition.
Seeing this coming, Rep. Mike Pence introduced "The Broadcaster
Freedom Act" in 2007, which would prevent government
tampering with free speech on the air. At that time, all Republicans
signed on to sponsor the bill. A lone Democrat, Rep. John
Yarmuth of Kentucky, co-sponsored it. That speaks volumes
about how Democrats feel about censorship.
The Fairness Doctrine is going to make a comeback and the
only thing that might stop it is the American people. They
must realize that if the new liberal majority takes away the
right of talk hosts to comment – it is also taking away
their right to listen.
(radiopassioni.it)
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